Are WordPress Themes Profitable in 2025?

Last updated: 9 October 2025

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Most people asking whether premium WordPress themes are profitable want actual numbers, not vague statements about "making it big" or "building passive income."

The WordPress theme market shows extreme concentration at the top, where a tiny fraction of themes capture most revenue while the vast majority struggle to break even on development costs.

This article breaks down the profitability question using 500+ data points from marketplace sales, developer earnings, and real case studies (the same approach we use in our market clarity reports) to help you understand what you're actually getting into.

WordPress Theme Profitability: What the Data Actually Shows

  • 76% of themes earn under $1,000 per month

    Out of 7,986 WordPress themes on ThemeForest, 6,098 earn less than $1,000 monthly. This isn't just new themes struggling to gain traction; it includes themes that have been on the marketplace for years. The data shows that 50% of themes made at least $1,000 in a single month at some point, but only 25% made at least $2,500, and just 15% reached $5,000. In the broader Envato marketplace, roughly half of theme makers earn up to $1,000 monthly, while only around 5% cross $10,000 per month.

    Sources: Freemius, WPShout, Notta
  • Average revenue: $17,355 annually (before commissions)

    The average WordPress theme on ThemeForest generates $17,355 in gross annual sales, which sounds decent until you factor in the 30-50% commission structure. After ThemeForest takes their cut, you're left with roughly $12,000 per year, or $1,000 per month before taxes, support costs, and ongoing development. For context, the average annual gross sales across all theme types on ThemeForest is only $6,132, making WordPress themes actually perform better than most categories. However, this average is heavily skewed by top performers, meaning the median earnings are likely much lower.

  • Only 19 themes (0.24%) ever crossed $1 million in sales

    Out of 7,986 WordPress themes on ThemeForest, only 19 have crossed the $1 million mark in total lifetime sales. That's a success rate of 0.24%. Even more striking, ThemeForest's commission structure means that only 14 of these theme authors actually became millionaires after accounting for the marketplace's cut. The chances of building a million-dollar theme business are roughly the same as becoming a professional athlete. Understanding these odds is critical before investing hundreds of hours into development, which is why our market clarity reports focus on identifying opportunities with better success rates.

  • 36.56% of themes sell fewer than 100 licenses total

    More than one-third of all WordPress themes on ThemeForest have sold fewer than 100 licenses since they were released. At an average price of $50-59, that's less than $5,900 in gross revenue, and possibly as little as $2,000 after commissions. When you consider the 400 hours of development time required to build a competitive theme, these represent catastrophic failures in terms of time and money invested. In fact, 86.9% of themes (6,940 out of 7,986) have sold less than 1,000 licenses in their entire lifetime.

  • It takes 2-3+ years to reach meaningful sales

    Success in the theme market isn't about quick wins. It takes an average of 2 years and 5 months just to reach 100 sales, 3 years and 2.5 months to hit 1,000 sales, and 3 years and 7 months to reach 10,000 sales. This means you need to support and update your theme for years before seeing any meaningful return. Most solo developers simply can't sustain this timeline while paying bills, which is why many give up before they hit profitability. Only 0.5% of WordPress themes have sold more than 10,000 licenses, showing just how rare it is to reach significant scale.

  • Top 20 themes capture 13.5% of total marketplace revenue

    The top 20 WordPress themes on ThemeForest generate $18.8 million annually, representing 13.5% of the platform's total WordPress theme sales. This extreme concentration at the top means that 99.75% of themes are fighting over the remaining 86.5% of revenue. The winner-takes-most dynamic makes it nearly impossible for new entrants to capture meaningful market share without significant innovation or niche focus. Only 3 themes have ever sold more than 100,000 licenses (0.038% of all themes).

  • ThemeForest takes 30-64% commission on every sale

    ThemeForest's commission structure starts at 50% for your first $3,000 in sales, then gradually decreases to 30% once you've generated $74,000 in total gross sales. For beginners, this means earning just 29% of gross sales after marketplace fees. If you're selling themes at $59 each, ThemeForest keeps roughly $30-37 per sale depending on your author level. Authors can choose between exclusive (better commission rates) or non-exclusive (40-70% revenue share depending on exclusivity), but either way, the marketplace takes a substantial cut that makes profitability challenging.

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  • Theme development requires 400+ hours minimum

    Building a competitive WordPress theme that can survive in today's marketplace requires approximately 400 hours of development work. This includes design, coding, testing, documentation, and preparing marketing materials. At a conservative developer rate of $50/hour, that's $20,000 in opportunity cost before earning a dollar. Most themes earning under $1,000 monthly will take 20+ months just to recover these development costs. When you factor in ongoing support and updates over the 2-3 year timeline to reach meaningful sales, the total time investment balloons significantly.

  • Only 0.83% of themes earn over $10,000 monthly

    Less than 1% of WordPress themes on ThemeForest cross the $10,000 per month earnings threshold. That's roughly 66 themes out of 7,986. To put this in perspective, earning $10,000 monthly ($120,000 annually) is what most consider the baseline for a successful theme business. The fact that 99.17% of themes never reach this level shows just how difficult it is to build a sustainable business in this market. Only 3 themes cross $100,000 in monthly earnings.

    Sources: Freemius, WPShout, Notta
  • Avada generated $39 million from 650,000+ sales

    Avada, the most successful WordPress theme ever, has sold over 650,000 licenses and generated approximately $39 million in gross revenue. The developers earned over $10 million after ThemeForest's commission and currently generate around $220,000 per month. However, Avada was launched in 2012 when competition was far less intense. It reached its 250,000 sales milestone early in its lifecycle, benefiting from first-mover advantage. Replicating this success in 2025 is virtually impossible given the saturated marketplace.

  • Average theme price: $50-59 per license

    The average WordPress theme on ThemeForest is priced at $50.63-59, with 33% of all themes priced exactly at $59, making it the most popular price point. 81.3% of themes cluster around four price points: $39, $44, $49, or $59. The price range technically spans from $13 to $350, but most developers stick to the $50-59 sweet spot where buyer resistance is lowest and revenue potential is optimized for volume sales. Pricing higher than $59 dramatically reduces conversion rates without proportional revenue gains.

  • 10-year projected lifetime value: $62K-113K net

    If you build a WordPress theme and sell it on ThemeForest, the 10-year lifetime value projection shows you'll earn between $62,407 (non-exclusive) and $113,598 (exclusive) after commissions. This assumes your theme performs at the average level of $17,355 per year. The projection shows total gross revenue of $173,355 over 10 years. However, with 76% of themes earning under $1,000 monthly, most developers will see far less than this projection. The exclusive author path yields nearly double the earnings but locks you into ThemeForest exclusively.

  • WordPress powers 43.4-43.7% of all websites globally

    WordPress runs 564 million websites globally, representing 43.4-43.7% of all websites and 61.3% of websites with a known CMS. The broader WordPress economy was valued at $596.7 billion in 2020, expected to reach $635.5 billion by 2021. This massive market size is both a blessing and a curse: yes, there are millions of potential customers, but there are also thousands of themes competing for attention. Market size alone doesn't guarantee profitability, especially in saturated categories.

  • WordPress.org free themes: 89.61% have zero ratings

    In 2024, 1,713 new themes were published on WordPress.org's free theme directory. Of these, 1,535 themes (89.61%) received zero ratings, suggesting they gained almost no traction. These free themes were active on 481,560+ websites total, but only 6 themes surpassed 10,000 active installations. Only 178 themes accumulated ratings at all (310 ratings total), and 300 authors uploaded new themes in 2024. Even in the free tier, competition is brutal and most themes disappear into obscurity.

  • Niche themes can outperform generalist options

    Flatsome is the highest-selling WooCommerce theme on ThemeForest with over 200,000 sales, used by 6.7% of all WooCommerce stores. This demonstrates that niche specialization can lead to massive success. Some developers earn six-figure incomes from a few niche-targeted themes rather than trying to compete with multipurpose themes. For example, the top 3 real estate themes average $50 price with 3,450+ sales each, generating $172,500 per theme. Before building a generalist theme, research specific niches where our market clarity reports show underserved demand.

  • Competitors fixing pain points

    For each competitor, our market clarity reports look at how they address — or fail to address — market pain points. If they don't, it highlights a potential opportunity for you.

  • Theme clubs offer better margins via recurring revenue

    Instead of selling individual themes, some developers run theme clubs with recurring subscription models. Elegant Themes generates $11.2-16 million in annual revenue with 77-109 employees, offering unlimited access to their theme collection for $48-399 annually or $255 for lifetime membership. They've paid affiliates over $38 million total with a 50% commission structure, with some affiliates earning over $15,000 monthly. This business model provides more predictable revenue and better customer lifetime value than one-time sales, though it requires multiple high-quality themes to justify the subscription.

  • Developer costs vary dramatically by location

    If you're hiring developers to build your theme instead of doing it yourself, expect to pay $25,000-135,000 annually depending on location and skill level. In the US, junior developers cost around $4,100/month, mid-level developers $5,200/month, and senior developers $6,400/month. Eastern European developers are significantly cheaper at $1,500-3,000 monthly (Poland specifically). UK WordPress developers average £37,300/year. With a 400-hour theme requiring 2-3 months of full-time work, your development costs could range from $4,500 to $19,200 before earning anything.

  • Most popular themes integrate with page builders

    Hello Elementor is the most-used WordPress theme on top-ranked websites, with 14,385-18,366 installations (1.44-1.76% of the top 1 million sites). It's followed by Astra (12,300+ sites, 1.23%), Divi (11,000+ sites, 1.11%), and GeneratePress (8,900+ sites, 0.9%). These themes succeed because they integrate deeply with page builders rather than fighting them. Elementor itself is used by 14.1% of all WordPress sites. The lesson: your theme should complement existing workflows and tools, not compete with them.

  • WooCommerce themes represent a massive sub-market

    WooCommerce holds 36.68-38.76% of the e-commerce market share, powering 4.5-4.65 million live stores. There are 1,400+ WooCommerce themes in the WordPress directory and 1,300 on ThemeForest specifically (with 8,000 WooCommerce-compatible themes total on ThemeForest). WooCommerce itself has seen 211-329+ million plugin downloads and is used by 20.2% of all WordPress sites. The platform facilitates 7% of all global online sales, with 54 WooCommerce sites generating $1M+ annually and 12,639 sites generating $100K+ in sales.

  • Alternative business models might be more profitable

    Rather than competing in an oversaturated marketplace where 76% of themes earn under $1,000 monthly, many smart developers are now building niche SaaS products or specialized plugins that solve specific problems. The margins are better, you own the customer relationship, and you're not giving away 30-64% to a marketplace. Development teams making close to $500K/year with $200-250K in costs show what's possible when you control distribution. If you're serious about understanding where the real opportunities are hiding across different product categories, our market clarity reports analyze demand patterns and competition levels to help you make smarter bets.

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What Are the Main Takeaways?

The WordPress theme market rewards the top 5% handsomely while leaving 95% of developers struggling to earn meaningful income.

If you're planning to enter this market, understand that you're committing to a 2-3 year timeline before profitability, spending 400+ hours on development, and competing against established themes that have years of reviews and rankings. The math only works if you have a defensible niche, exceptional execution, or can build a portfolio of themes rather than betting everything on a single product.

For most developers, alternative paths like building specialized SaaS tools, WordPress plugins with recurring revenue, or targeting underserved niches offer better risk-reward ratios. The data shows that controlling your distribution and customer relationships generates better margins than giving 30-64% to a marketplace.

Before investing hundreds of hours into theme development, validate your niche thoroughly and study what actual customers complain about in existing solutions.

Who is the author of this content?

MARKET CLARITY TEAM

We research markets so builders can focus on building

We create market clarity reports for digital businesses—everything from SaaS to mobile apps. Our team digs into real customer complaints, analyzes what competitors are actually doing, and maps out proven distribution channels. We've researched 100+ markets to help you avoid the usual traps: building something no one wants, picking oversaturated markets, or betting on viral growth that never comes. Want to know more? Check out our about page.

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At Market Clarity, we research digital markets every single day. We don't just skim the surface, we're actively scraping customer reviews, reading forum complaints, studying competitor landing pages, and tracking what's actually working in distribution channels. This lets us see what really drives product-market fit.

These insights come from analyzing hundreds of products and their real performance. But we don't stop there. We validate everything against multiple sources: Reddit discussions, app store feedback, competitor ad strategies, and the actual tactics successful companies are using today.

We only include strategies that have solid evidence behind them. No speculation, no wishful thinking, just what the data actually shows.

Every insight is documented and verified. We use AI tools to help process large amounts of data, but human judgment shapes every conclusion. The end result? Reports that break down complex markets into clear actions you can take right away.

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